Kuvaka imba yekuchenesa kunowanzo sanganisira kuvaka nzvimbo yakakura mukati meiyo huru yehurumende chimiro. Uchishandisa zvinhu zvekupedzisa zvakakodzera, imba yekuchenesa inopatsanurwa uye yakashongedzwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira imba yekuchenesa inosangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekushandisa. Kudzora kusvibisa mukamuri yakachena kunoda kuedza kwakarongeka kwenyanzvi dzakadai semhepo inogadzirisa uye otomatiki masisitimu. Maindasitiri akasiyana anodawo rubatsiro rwakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, makamuri ekushanda echipatara anoda mamwe gasi ezvokurapa (akadai seokisijeni nenitrogen) maitiro ekutumira; dzimba dzekuchenesa mishonga dzinoda mapaipi ekugadzira kuti ape mvura yakasvibiswa uye mweya wakamanikidzwa, pamwe chete nemadhiraini ekugadzirisa mvura yetsvina. Zviripachena, kuvakwa kwemudzimba dzekuchenesa kunoda dhizaini yekudyidzana uye kuvaka kwemaitiro akawanda (kusanganisira air conditioning, otomatiki masisitimu, gasi, pombi, uye drainage).
1. HVAC System
Kudzora kwakarurama kwezvakatipoteredza kungawanwa sei? Iyo yekuchenesa mhepo yekufemesa system, inosanganisira yekuchenesa mhepo yekumisikidza, madhaidhi ekuchenesa, uye mavharuvhu emidziyo, inodzora zvinhu zvemukati senge tembiricha, hunyoro, hutsanana, kumhanya kwemhepo, kudzvanywa kwakasiyana, uye mukati memhepo mhando.
Izvo zvinoshanda zvekuchenesa mhepo inogadzirisa midziyo zvinosanganisira mhepo inobata unit (AHU), fan-filter unit (FFU), uye nyowani yemhepo inobata. Cleanroom duct system zvinhu zvinodiwa: Galvanized simbi (rust-resistant), Stainless simbi (yepamusoro-kuchena maapplication), yakatsetseka yemukati nzvimbo (kuderedza kusagadzikana kwemhepo). Key valve accessory components: Constant air volume valve (CAV) / Variable air volume valve (VAV) - inochengetedza mhepo yakagadzikana; electric shut-off valve (emergency shut-off kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemuchinjikwa); air volume control valve (kuenzanisa mhepo yemhepo pane imwe neimwe yemhepo).
2. Automatic Control uye Magetsi
Zvinodiwa Zvinodiwa PaChiedza uye Kugovera Masimba: Zvigadziriso zvemwenje zvinofanirwa kusapinda guruva uye kuputika-kusaputika (semuenzaniso, mumashopu emagetsi) uye zviri nyore kuchenesa (semuenzaniso, mumashopu eGMP emishonga). Kuvhenekera kunofanirwa kusangana nezviyero zveindasitiri (semuenzaniso, ≥500 lux yeindasitiri yemagetsi). Midziyo yakajairika: Yakachena-yakananga LED flat panel mwenje (yakadzokororwa kuisirwa, ine guruva-ufakazi sealing mitsetse). Simba rekugovera mitoro mhando: Ipa simba kune mafeni, mapombi, mashandiro emidziyo, etc. Kutanga ikozvino uye harmonic kupindira (semuenzaniso, inverter mitoro) inofanira kuverengerwa. Redundancy: Midziyo yakakosha (semuenzaniso, maair conditioning units) anofanira kufambiswa nemasekete maviri kana akashongedzerwa neUPS. Shanduko uye zvigadziko zvekuisa mudziyo: Shandisa yakavharwa Stainless simbi. Kukwirisa kureba uye nzvimbo kunofanirwa kudzivirira kuyerera kwemhepo nzvimbo dzakafa (kudzivirira guruva kuunganidza). Signal Interaction: Nyanzvi dzemagetsi dzinodiwa kuti dzipe simba uye kudzora masaini maseketi (semuenzaniso, 4-20mA kana Modbus kutaurirana) yemhepo inofefetera tembiricha uye humidity sensors, musiyano wekumanikidza sensors, uye damper actuators. Differential Pressure Control: Inogadzirisa kuvhurwa kwemweya mutsva uye mavharuvhu ekudzimisa zvichienderana nekusiyanisa kudzvinyirira sensors. Mhepo Volume Bancing: Inoshandura frequency inogadzirisa kumhanya kwe fan kuti isangane nemaseti ekugovera, kudzoka, uye kupedza mavhoriyamu emhepo.
3. Process Piping System
Basa guru repombi system: Nyatsotakura midhiya kuti isangane nekuchena kweimba yekuchenesa, kudzvanywa, uye kuyerera kwegasi (semuenzaniso, nitrogen, oxygen) uye zvinwiwa (mvura yakasvibiswa, zvinonyungudutsa). Kuti udzivise kusvibiswa uye kuvuza, zvinhu zvepombi uye nzira dzekuisa chisimbiso dzinofanirwa kudzivirira kudonhedza chidimbu, kuora kwemakemikari, uye kukura kwehutachiona.
4. Specialty Decoration uye Materials
Kusarudzwa Kwezvinhu: Iyo "Nhamba Nhanhatu" musimboti wakaomesesa. Dust-Yemahara: Fiber-kuburitsa zvinhu (semuenzaniso, gypsum board, yakajairika pendi) zvinorambidzwa. Metal siding uye antibacterial color-coated steel panels inokurudzirwa. Dust-Yemahara: Iyo yepamusoro inofanira kunge isiri-porous (semuenzaniso, epoxy self-leveling flooring) kudzivirira kunyura kweguruva. Zviri Nyore Kuchenesa: Izvo zvinhu zvinofanirwa kushingirira nzira dzekuchenesa dzakadai seyakanyanya-kudzvanywa mvura jeti, doro, uye hydrogen peroxide (semuenzaniso, simbi isina tsvina ine makona akatenderedzwa). Corrosion Resistance: Inodzivirira kune acids, alkalis, uye disinfectants (semuenzaniso, PVDF-yakavharwa madziro). Seamless/Tight Majoini: Shandisa integral welding kana specialized sealants (semuenzaniso, silicone) kudzivirira kukura kwehutachiona. Anti-static: A conductive layer (semuenzaniso, copper foil grounding) inodiwa pamagetsi ekuchenesa dzimba.
Workmanship Standards: Millimeter-level precision inodiwa. Flatness: Madziro emadziro anofanirwa kuongororwa laser mushure mekuiswa, aine maburi ≤ 0.5mm (2-3mm inowanzobvumidzwa muzvivakwa zvekugara). Rounded Corner Treatment: Makona ose emukati nekunze anofanira kutenderedzwa neR ≥ 50mm (kuenzanisa nemakona akarurama kana R 10mm mitsetse yekushongedza muzvivako zvekugara) kuderedza mapofu. Kudzivirira mhepo: Mwenje uye zvigadziko zvinofanirwa kunge zvakaiswa kare, uye majoini anofanirwa kuvharwa neglue (pamusoro-akaiswa kana ane maburi emhepo, anowanikwa mudzimba dzekugara).
Kushanda > Aesthetics. De-sculpting: Zvishongedzo zvekushongedza uye concave uye convex zvimiro (zvakajairika mudzimba dzekugara, senge madziro emadziro uye sirin'i mazinga) zvinorambidzwa. Madhizaini ese akagadzirirwa kuchenesa nyore uye kudzivirira kusvibiswa. Yakavanzwa Dhizaini: Iyo yekudonha pasi pemvura isimbi isina tsvina, isiri-yakabuda, uye baseboard inotsvedza nemadziro (yakabudikira baseboards inowanikwa mudzimba dzekugara).
Mhedziso
Kuvakwa kwemudzimba dzekuchenesa kunosanganisira kudzidziswa kwakawanda uye kutengeserana, kunoda kubatana kwepedyo pakati pavo. Matambudziko mune chero chinongedzo achakanganisa kunaka kwekuvakwa kwekamuri yekuchenesa.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-11-2025