Imba yakachena inoreva nzvimbo yakavharwa zvakanaka apo ma paramita akadai sekuchena kwemhepo, tembiricha, hunyoro, kudzvanywa, uye ruzha zvinodzorwa sezvinodiwa. Makamuri akachena anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri epamusoro-soro akadai semiconductors, zvemagetsi, zvemishonga, zvendege, aerospace, uye biomedicine. Zvinoenderana ne2010 vhezheni yeGMP, indasitiri yemishonga inokamura nzvimbo dzakachena kuita nhanho ina: A, B, C, uye D zvichibva pazviratidzo zvakaita sehutsanana hwemhepo, kudzvanywa kwemhepo, huwandu hwemhepo, tembiricha uye hunyoro, ruzha, uye hutachiona hwemukati.
Kirasi A imba yakachena
Kirasi A imba yakachena, inozivikanwawo sekirasi 100 imba yakachena kana yekupedzisira-yakachena kamuri, ndiyo imwe yekamuri yakachena kwazvo. Inogona kudzora nhamba yezvikamu pa cubic foot mumhepo kusvika pasi pe 35.5, kureva kuti, nhamba yezvikamu zvakakura kudarika kana zvakaenzana ne 0.5um pa cubic mita yemhepo haigoni kudarika 3,520 (static uye dynamic). Kirasi Imba yakachena ine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya uye inoda kushandiswa kwehepa mafirita, kusiyanisa kudzvanywa kwekudzora, mhepo inotenderera masisitimu, uye inogara tembiricha uye humidity yekudzora masisitimu kuti vazadzise zvavanoda zvehutsanana. Kirasi A imba yakachena inzvimbo dzine njodzi yekushanda. Zvakadai senzvimbo yekuzadza, nzvimbo iyo madhiramu ekumisa erabha uye akavhurika ekurongedza midziyo yakatarisana yakanangana neasina kugadzirira, uye nzvimbo yekusangana kweaseptic kana kubatanidza mabasa. Inonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira microelectronics, biopharmaceuticals, chaiyo kugadzira chiridzwa, aerospace uye mamwe minda.
Kirasi B imba yakachena
Kirasi B yakachena imba inonziwo Kirasi 100 imba yakachena. Hutsanana hwayo hunenge hwakaderera, uye nhamba yezvikamu zvakakura kudarika kana zvakaenzana ne 0.5um pa cubic mita yemhepo inobvumirwa kusvika 3520 (static) 35,2000 (dynamic). Hepa mafirita uye exhaust masisitimu anoshandiswa kudzora humidity, tembiricha uye kudzvanywa mutsauko wenzvimbo yemukati. Kirasi B yakachena kamuri inoreva kuseri kwenzvimbo uko kirasi A nzvimbo yakachena yezviitiko zvine njodzi zvakanyanya senge aseptic kugadzirira uye kuzadza iripo. Inonyanya kushandiswa mubiomedicine, kugadzira mishonga, chaiyo muchina uye kugadzira chiridzwa uye mamwe minda.
Kirasi C imba yakachena
Kirasi C imba yakachena inonziwo kirasi 10,000 imba yakachena. Hutsanana hwayo hunenge hwakaderera, uye nhamba yezvikamu zvakakura kudarika kana zvakaenzana ne 0.5um pa cubic mita yemhepo inobvumirwa kusvika 352,000 (static) 352,0000 (dynamic). Hepa mafirita, kudzora kudzvanya kwakanaka, kutenderera kwemhepo, tembiricha uye humidity control uye mamwe matekinoroji anoshandiswa kuzadzisa iwo chaiwo hutsanana mwero. Kirasi C yakachena kamuri inonyanya kushandiswa mumishonga, kugadzira michina yekurapa, chaiyo muchina uye yemagetsi chikamu chekugadzira uye mamwe minda.
Kirasi D yakachena imba
Kirasi D yakachena imba inonziwo kirasi 100,000 imba yakachena. Hutsanana hwayo nhanho yakadzikira, ichibvumira 3,520,000 zvidimbu zvakakura kupfuura kana kuenzana ne0.5um pa cubic mita yemhepo (static). Mafirita ehepa akajairwa uye basic positive pressure control uye air circulation systems anowanzo shandiswa kudzora nharaunda yemukati. Kirasi D yakachena kamuri inonyanya kushandiswa mune zvakajairika kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, kugadzira chikafu uye kurongedza, kudhinda, kuchengetera uye mamwe minda.
Makareji akasiyana emakamuri akachena ane chiyero chavo chekushandisa uye anosarudzwa uye anoshandiswa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo. Mumashandisirwo anoshanda, kutonga kwezvakatipoteredza kwemakamuri akachena ibasa rakakosha, rinosanganisira kutarisisa kwakadzama kwezvinhu zvakawanda. Chete zvesainzi uye zvine musoro dhizaini nekushanda zvinogona kuve nechokwadi chemhando uye kugadzikana kwenzvimbo yakachena yekamuri.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-27-2025