Muna 2022, mumwe weboka redu reUkraine akauya neyekukumbira nekutanga kamuri . Zvichangotangira zvinhu zvese zvasvika pane saiti uye wagadzirira kuiswa kwakachena kwemakamuri. Naizvozvo, ikozvino taizoda kuita pfupiso yeiyi chirongwa.
Mutengo wekamuri yekuchenesa haina kungoisa mari yakawanda kwazvo, asi zvichienderana nehuwandu hwezvinodiwa mhepo yekutsinhana uye kufambira mberi kwesimba. Kushanda kunogona kudhura zvakanyanya, sezvakakodzera mhando yemhepo kunogona kungochengetwa nekugara uchishanda. Kusataura nezve simba-kushanda kushanda uye kuenderera mberi kuomerera kune zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa zvinoita kuti uve akachenesa humwe hwakanyanya kukosha hwekugadzira tekinoroji nemabhorosi.
Dhizaini uye kugadzirira chikamu
Sezvo isu takasarudzika mune zvakasikwa makamuri etsika kuti zvido zvakasiyana-siyana zveindasitiri, isu takafara nemufaro netariro yekukwanisa kupa mhinduro yakapusa, inodhura-inobudirira inogona kutotungamira. Munguva yekugadzira chikamu, tikagadzira mitsipa yakadzama yenzvimbo dzakachena dzaizosanganisira makamuri anotevera:
Rondedzero yemakamuri akachena
| Zita remumba | Kukura kwekamuri | Ceiling hight | ISO Class | Kuchinjana kwemhepo |
| Laboratori 1 | L6 * W4M | 3m | ISO 7 | 25 times / h |
| Laboratori 2 | L6 * W4M | 3m | ISO 7 | 25 times / h |
| Kupinda kwakashata | L1 * w2M | 3m | Iso 8 | 20 times / h |
Scourario: Dhizaina neyemhepo inobata unit (Ahu)
Pakutanga, takanyudza nzvimbo yakachena yechinyakare ine nguva dzose tembiricha uye humidity ahu uye yakajaira mari yese yemutengo. Pamusoro pekugadzirwa uye kugadzira kwemakamuri akachena, iyo yekutanga yekupa uye chirongwa chekutanga chakabatanidza mhepo inobata unit ine 15-20% pane inodiwa yepamusoro mhepo yekupa mhepo. Zvirongwa zvepakutanga zvakaitwa zvinoenderana neLaminar kuyerera mitemo nekugoverwa uye kudzoka manhamba uye kushamisika h14 hopa mafirita.
Iyo yakazara yakachena nzvimbo yekuvakwa yakagadzirwa anenge 50 m2, izvo zvinonyatsoitwa zvakangoitika makamuri madiki akachena.
More muripo kana akagadzirwa naAhu
Chaizvoizvo Investment mutengo wekuti uzere wakakwana wakachena unsies zvichienderana ne:
· Ino inodudzirwa yekuchena kwekamuri yakachena;
Technology yaishandiswa;
· Sizi yemakamuri;
· Boka renzvimbo yakachena.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kuitira kuti uongorore uye kuchinjisa mhepo nemazvo, zvakanyanya simba zvinodikanwa zvinodikanwa pane semuenzaniso munzvimbo yakajairika yechioffari. Kwete kutaura kuti makamuri akachena akasungwa akachena anodawo mhepo nyowani.
Mune ino nyaya, nzvimbo yakachena yakakamurwa zvakanyanya panzvimbo diki yepasi pevhu, uko madiki matatu-madiki # 1, takasarudzika Mari yekudyara. Zvinonzwisisika, mutengo wakanyanya wekudyara mari zvakare wakazunza mukodhi, sezvo bhajeti yeiyo purojekiti yaive shoma.
Dedesign ine mutengo-unoshanda FFU Solution
Pakukumbira kwemunzari, takatanga kuongorora mutengo wekudzikisa sarudzo. Chirevo chekamuri yakachena pamwe nehuwandu hwemasuo uye kupfuura mabhokisi akapiwa, hapana mari yekuwedzera inogona kuwanikwa pano. Mukupesana, kudzoreredza iyo yemhepo yekupa system yaiita senge iri pachena mhinduro.
Naizvozvo, maruva emakamuri akagadziriswazve seanodzvinyirira, iyo inodikanwa mhepo huwandu yakaverengerwa uye ichienzaniswa nekureba kwekamuri iripo. Neraki, pakanga paine nzvimbo yakakwana yekuwedzera kukwirira. Pfungwa yacho yaive yekuisa ffus kuburikidza neye ceilings, uye kubva ipapo mweya wakachena wakachena kumakamuri akachena kuburikidza neHapa mafirita nerubatsiro rweFfu system (fan Firter Units). Kudzoka kwemweya kunodzokororwa nerubatsiro rwekukweva kuburikidza nemhepo madhiri pamativi emadziro, ayo akaiswa mumadziro, kuti pasave nenzvimbo yakarasika.
Kusiyana naAhu, ffus bvumidza mhepo kuyerera munzvimbo imwe neimwe kuzadzisa izvo zvinodiwa nenzvimbo yakatarwa.
Munguva yekudzorerwa, isu takasanganisira ceiling-yakakwira mhepo yekukwira mhepo kuburikidza nemwenje ine kukwana kwakakwana, iyo inogona kupisa uye inotonhorera nzvimbo. Ffus yakarongedzwa kuti ipe yakarongeka yemhepo kuyerera mukati meiyo nzvimbo.
Kuchengetedza mari inowanikwa
Iyo Dedesign yakakonzerwa mari yakakosha sezvo iyo itsva dhizaini inobvumidzwa kusiiwa kwezvinhu zvakati wandei zvinodhura senge
· Uye;
· · Yakazara duct system ine kutonga zvinhu;
· · Matipot mumunda mavhiri.
Dhizaini nyowani rine hurongwa hwakareruka kwazvo hwekuti kwete chete kudzora mari yekudyara mari, asi zvakare inotungamira kumitengo yekushandisa pane iyo ahu system.
Mukupesana neyekutanga dhizaini, iyo yakagadzirwazve system inokodzera mubhajeti remunzari, saka takabatwa nechirongwa ichi.
Mhedziso
Muchiedza chemhedzisiro inowanikwa, inogona kutaurwa kuti imba yakachena yekuita neFFU Systems inoenderana neiyo iso14644 kana GMP zviyero zvinogona kuguma nekudzikiswa kwakakosha. Kubudirira kwemutengo kunogona kuwanikwa nezve zvese zvinodyara uye mari yekushandisa. Iyo ffu system inogona zvakare kudzorwa nyore nyore, saka, kana zvichidikanwa, kamuri yakachena inogona kuiswa pakuzorora panguva yekubuda kwenguva-yekuchinja.
Kutumira Nguva: Kubvumbi-28-2023