Zvinhu zvakakosha pakuvaka makamuri ekuchenesa murabhoritari
Vasati vashongedza rabhoritari yemazuva ano, kambani yehunyanzvi yekushongedza rabhoritari inofanirwa kutora chikamu kuitira kuti vabatanidze mashandiro uye runako. Chekutanga, kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo dzekushongedza rabhoritari kunogona kukamurwa kuita mamiriro akati wandei: zvivakwa zviri kuvakwa, kuvakwa kwezvivakwa kwakapedzwa, zvivakwa zvisina kugarwa nevashandi, uye zvivakwa zvekare zvakashandiswa kwemakore mazhinji uye zvakarongeka zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekuvaka.
Mushure mekunge nzvimbo yacho yasarudzwa, danho rinotevera ndiro dhizaini yemagadzirirwo ayo, ayo anogona kukamurwa kuita: ① Dhizaini yakakwana yemagadzirirwo: Chinodiwa mari yakakwana nenzvimbo yakakura yenzvimbo. Unogona kuronga marabhoritari ane hunhu hwakasiyana uye zvikamu. Zvakadai sekamuri reR&D, imba yekudzora mhando, imba yezvishandiso zvakanyatsonaka, imba yemishonga, imba yekupisa inopisa zvakanyanya, imba yekugadzira zvinhu kare, imba yemuenzaniso, nezvimwewo. Yakakodzera mabhizinesi makuru nemasangano ekutsvagisa. ② Dhizaini yekusarudza magadzirirwo: Nekuda kwemari uye nzvimbo, dhizaini yakakwana haigone kubatanidzwa.
Saka, zvigadzirwa zvakakodzera chete ndizvo zvinogona kusarudzwa, uye mabasa acho anofanira kunge akanyatsorongeka. Zvakakodzera marabhoritari madiki nepakati. Mushure mekunge zvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro apa zvaonekwa, dhizaini yerabhoritari uye zviri mukati mekuronga zvinogona kutorwa. Tevere, zvinhu zvitatu zvikuru zvinokanganisa kunaka kwekuvaka mune ramangwana zvinotariswa: ① Nzira yekuvaka yemvura inopinza uye pombi dzemvura. ② Simba rese rinoshandiswa uye kugoverwa kwerabhoritari. ③Nzira yemhepo inoyerera michina yekuburitsa mvura uye kuverenga huwandu hwemhepo inoburitsa mvura yemota yefeni.
Zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zvekuvaka imba yakachena murabhoritari
1. Purojekiti yekuchenesa mhepo. Chimwe chezvinetso zvikuru zvinotambudza basa remurabhoritari ndechekuti tingagadzirisa sei dambudziko reutsi zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira. Mukugadzirwa kwemurabhoritari, kazhinji kune mapaipi akasiyana-siyana nemabhodhoro egasi anogoverwa murabhoritari. Kune mamwe magasi akakosha anofanirwa kufungwa nezvawo kuti pave nekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira masisitimu ekupa gasi, kuitira kuti rabhoritari ibudirire mune ramangwana.
2. Nezvekuvakwa kweinjiniya yemhando yepamusoro yemvura, kudiwa kwekubatana uye kuenderana mukuvakwa kwema laboratori emazuva ano kwave tsika yepasi rose zvishoma nezvishoma, izvo zvinoda kuti sisitimu yemvura yakachena ive nepfungwa dzakabatana dzekugadzira uye kugona. Nokudaro, kuvaka engineering yemhando yepamusoro yemvura kwakakoshawo kuma laboratories.
3. Unyanzvi hwekugadzira masisitimu ekuburitsa mweya. Iyi ndeimwe yemasisitimu ane hukuru hwakakura uye ane simba guru muchirongwa chose chekuvaka marabhoritari. Kana sisitimu yekufema yakakwana zvichakanganisa zvakananga hutano hwevayedzi, mashandiro uye kugadziriswa kwemidziyo yekuedza, nharaunda yekuedza, nezvimwewo.
Zvinyorwa pamusoro pekuvakwa kwemakamuri akachena murabhoritari
Muchikamu chekuvaka chepurojekiti yekuchenesa, kuvaka kwezvivakwa zvakaita sepasi remukati, zvinhu zvinorembera, magonhi emadziro nemahwindo, uye denga rakarembera zvinosanganiswa nemhando dzakasiyana dzebasa dzakadai seHVAC, mwenje wemagetsi, magetsi asina simba, mvura uye drainage nemidziyo. Daro redanho ipfupi uye guruva rakakura. Pamusoro pekutevedzera zvakanyanya mafambiro ebasa, vashandi vekuvaka vanofanirwawo kupfeka zvakanaka pavanopinda panzvimbo uye havabvumirwi kuunza matope nemamwe marara. Vanofanira kuchinja shangu dzavo pavanopinda panzvimbo mushure mebasa. Zvese zvekushongedza, zvikamu zvekuisa zvinofanirwa kucheneswa sezvinodiwa vasati vapinda panzvimbo uye kusvika pakuchena kunodiwa. Madziro, matenga nezvimwe zvivakwa zvisati zvavharwa, pamusoro pezvinhu zvese zviri munzvimbo yakavharirwa zvinofanirwa kupukutwa ne vacuum cleaner kana kucheneswa nemvura kuitira kuti pasave neguruva rinoungana. Mabasa anogadzira guruva anofanira kuitwa mumakamuri akavharwa. Makamuri ari mukati mepurojekiti yekamuri yakachena anofanira kupukutwa nguva nenguva kudzivirira kupararira kweguruva. Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kuunza zvinhu zvisina kuchena kana zvinhu zvinogona kubatwa nefungus munzvimbo yebasa.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-29-2024