Zvinhu zvakakosha pakushongedza imba yakachena murabhoritari uye maitiro ekuvaka
Vasati vashongedza rabhoritari yemazuva ano, kambani yehunyanzvi yekushongedza makamuri ekuchenesa murabhoritari inofanirwa kutora chikamu kuitira kuti vabatanidze mashandiro uye runako. Chekutanga, kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo dzekuchenesa murabhoritari kunogona kukamurwa kuita mamiriro akati wandei: zvivakwa zviri kuvakwa, kuvakwa kwezvivakwa kwakapedzwa, zvivakwa zvisina kugarwa nevashandi, uye zvivakwa zvekare zvakashandiswa kwemakore mazhinji uye zvakarongeka zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekuvaka.
Mushure mekunge nzvimbo yacho yasarudzwa, danho rinotevera ndiro dhizaini yemagadzirirwo ayo, ayo anogona kukamurwa kuita: ① Dhizaini yakakwana yemagadzirirwo: Chinodiwa mari yakakwana nenzvimbo yakakura yenzvimbo. Unogona kuronga marabhoritari ane hunhu hwakasiyana uye mapoka. Semukamuri weR&D, imba yekudzora mhando, imba yezvishandiso zvakanyatsonaka, imba yemishonga, imba yekupisa inopisa zvakanyanya, imba yekugadzira zvinhu, imba yemuenzaniso, nezvimwewo. Yakakodzera mabhizinesi makuru nemasangano ekutsvagisa. ② Dhizaini yekusarudza magadzirirwo: Nekuda kwekufunga nezvemari nenzvimbo, dhizaini yakazara haigone kubatanidzwa. Naizvozvo, zvigadzirwa zvakakodzera chete ndizvo zvinogona kusarudzwa, uye mabasa acho anofanira kunge akanyatsorongeka. Yakakodzera marabhoritari madiki nepakati. Mushure mekunge zvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro apa zvaonekwa, dhizaini yerabhoritari uye zviri mukati mekuronga zvinogona kutorwa. Tevere, zvinhu zvitatu zvikuru zvinokanganisa mhando yekuvaka mune ramangwana zvinotariswa: ① Nzira yekuvaka yemvura inopinza uye mapaipi emvura. ② Kushandiswa kwesimba rese uye kugoverwa kweNzira yerabhoritari. ③Nzira yemhepo inoyerera michina yekubuda uye kuverenga huwandu hwemhepo inobuda yemota yefeni.
Zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zvekugadzira makamuri ekuchenesa murabhoritari
1. Purojekiti yekuchenesa mhepo. Chimwe chezvinetso zvikuru zvinotambudza basa remurabhoritari ndechekuti tingagadzirisa sei dambudziko reutsi zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira. Mukugadzirwa kwemurabhoritari, kazhinji kune mapaipi akasiyana-siyana nemabhodhoro egasi anogoverwa murabhoritari. Kune mamwe magasi akakosha anofanirwa kufungwa nezvawo kuti pave nekuvandudzwa kweinjiniya yekupa gasi, kuitira kuti rabhoritari ibudirire mune ramangwana.
2. Nezvekuvakwa kweinjiniya yemhando yepamusoro yemvura. Kudiwa kwekubatana uye kuenderana mukuvakwa kwema laboratori emazuva ano kwave tsika yepasi rose zvishoma nezvishoma, izvo zvinoda kuti sisitimu yemvura yakachena ive nepfungwa dzakabatana dzekugadzira uye kugona. Nokudaro, kuvaka kweinjiniya yemhando yepamusoro yemvura kwakakoshawo kuma laboratories.
3. Unyanzvi hwekugadzira masisitimu ekuburitsa mweya. Iyi ndeimwe yemasisitimu ane hukuru hwakakura uye ane simba guru mukuvaka murabhoritari yese. Kana sisitimu yekufema yakakwana zvichakanganisa zvakananga hutano hwevayedzi, mashandiro uye kugadziriswa kwemidziyo yekuedza, nharaunda yekuedza, nezvimwewo.
Zvinyorwa pamusoro pekuvakwa kwemakamuri akachena murabhoritari
Muchikamu chekushongedza imba yakachena, kuvaka zvinhu zvakaita sepasi remukati, zvinhu zvinorembera, madziro, magonhi nemahwindo, uye denga rakarembera zvinosanganiswa nemhando dzakasiyana dzebasa dzakadai seHVAC, magetsi emagetsi, magetsi asina simba, mvura nedhiraini, uye michina. Daro redanho ipfupi uye guruva rakakura. Pamusoro pekutevedzera mafambiro ebasa, vashandi vekuvaka vanofanirwawo kupfeka zvakanaka pavanopinda panzvimbo uye havabvumirwi kuunza matope nemamwe marara. Vanofanira kuchinja shangu dzavo pavanopinda panzvimbo mushure mebasa. Zvese zvekushongedza, zvikamu zvekuisa zvinofanirwa kucheneswa sezvinodiwa vasati vapinda panzvimbo uye kusvika pakuchena kunodiwa. Madziro, matenga nezvimwe zvivakwa zvisati zvavharwa, pamusoro pezvinhu zvese zviri munzvimbo yakavharirwa zvinofanirwa kupukutwa ne vacuum cleaner kana kucheneswa zvakanyorova kuitira kuti pasave neguruva rinoungana. Mabasa anogadzira guruva anofanira kuitwa mumakamuri akavharwa. Makamuri ari mukati mepurojekiti yekamuri yakachena anofanira kupukutwa nguva nenguva kudzivirira kupararira kweguruva. Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kuunza zvinhu zvisina kuchena kana zvinhu zvinogona kubatwa nefungus munzvimbo yekushandira.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-10-2024