Nekukurumidza kusimukira kweindasitiri yemazuva ano, mashopu emakamuri akachena ave achishandiswa zvakanyanya mumatanho ese ehupenyu, asi vanhu vazhinji havana nzwisiso yakazara yemashopu emakamuri akachena, kunyanya vamwe varapi vane hukama, izvo zvinokonzeresa kushandiswa kusiri kwemaworkshop emakamuri akachena, zvichikonzera kuparadzwa kwenzvimbo yewekishopu uye kuwedzera kwechigadzirwa chakakanganisika mwero. Saka chii chinonzi imba yakachena workshop? Imhandoi yemaitiro ekuongorora yainokamurwa ne? Maitiro ekushandisa nemazvo uye kuchengetedza nharaunda yeimba yakachena workshop?
Yakachena kamuri workshop inonziwo huruva isina kamuri. Inoreva kamuri yakanyatsogadzirwa inobvisa zvinosvibisa senge microparticles, mhepo inokuvadza, uye mabhakitiriya ari mumhepo mukati meimwe nzvimbo yenzvimbo, uye inodzora tembiricha yemukati, utsanana, dzvinyiriro yemukati, kumhanya kwemhepo uye kuparadzirwa kwemhepo, ruzha vibration, mwenje, uye static magetsi mukati mehumwe huwandu hwezvinodiwa.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, yakachena kamuri workshop yakagadzirirwa yakamisikidzwa nzvimbo yekugadzira inoda mazinga ehutsanana kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekugadzira. Iine tarisiro yakakura yekushandisa mune microelectronics, opto-magnetic tekinoroji, bioengineering, midziyo yemagetsi, chaiyo zviridzwa, aerospace, indasitiri yechikafu, indasitiri yezvizoro, tsvakiridzo yesainzi nekudzidzisa, uye mamwe minda.
Kune matatu mikuru miyero yeakachena kamuri yekupatsanurwa ayo anonyanya kushandiswa panguva ino.
1. ISO chiyero cheInternational Organisation for Standardization: yakachena kamuri rating yakavakirwa pane guruva remukati pa cubic mita yemhepo.
2. FS 209D chiyero cheUnited States: zvichibva pane chidimbu chemukati pa cubic tsoka yemhepo seyero yekuyera.
3. GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) chiyero chechiyero: kunyanya muindasitiri yemishonga. Iyo diki kukosha, iyo yakakwirira yehutsanana mwero.
Vazhinji vashandisi vedzimba dzekuchenesa vanoziva kuwana timu yehunyanzvi yekuvaka asi voregeredza manejimendi epashure pekuvaka, zvichikonzera kuti dzimwe dzimba dzekuchenesa dzive dzinokodzera kana dzaunzwa kuti dzishandiswe. Mushure menguva yekushanda, iyo particle concentration inodarika, saka hurema hwezvinhu hunowedzera, uye zvimwe zvinotosiiwa.
Basa rekuchengetedza imba yekuchenesa rakakosha zvikuru. Haisi kungoenderana chete nemhando yechigadzirwa, asi inokanganisawo hupenyu hwebasa hwemakamuri akachena. Kana uchiongorora huwandu hwenzvimbo dzakasvibiswa dzakasvibiswa, kusvibiswa kunokonzerwa nevanhu kunotora 80%. Inonyanya kunakidza zvinhu uye kusvibiswa kwemicrobial.
(1) Vashandi vanofanira kupfeka mbatya dzisina guruva vasati vapinda mukamuri rakachena.
Iyo anti-static inodzivirira zvipfeko zvakatevedzana inosanganisira anti-static zvipfeko, anti-static shangu, anti-static caps uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Vanogona kusvika pachiyero chehutsanana chekirasi 1,000 uye 10,000 kuburikidza nekugeza kakawanda. Iyo anti-static material inogona kuderedza kunyura kweguruva, bvudzi uye zvimwe zvinosvibisa zvakanaka, uye panguva imwechete inogona kuparadzanisa ziya, dandruff, bhakitiriya uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemetabolism yevanhu. Deredza kusvibiswa kunokonzerwa nezvinhu zvevanhu.
(2) Shandisa zvigadzirwa zvekupukuta zvinoenderana nechiyero chekamuri yakachena.
Kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvekupukuta zvisina kukodzera zviri nyore kupinza uye dandruff, kubereka mabhakitiriya, kwete kungosvibisa nharaunda yewekishopu, asiwo kukonzera kusvibiswa kwechigadzirwa.
Yakagadzirwa nepolyester refu fiber kana yekupedzisira-yakanaka refu fiber, inonzwa yakapfava uye yakapfava, ine yakanaka kuchinjika, uye ine yakanaka kuunyana kuramba uye kupfeka kuramba.
Kuruka magadzirirwo, hazvisi nyore kupinza, hazvisi nyore kuita dandruff. Kurongedza kunopedzwa mumusangano usina guruva, uye hazvisi nyore kubereka mabhakitiriya mushure mekuchenesa zvakanyanya.
Shandisa yakakosha kumucheto yekuisa chisimbiso maitiro senge ultrasonic uye laser kuona kuti mipendero haisi nyore kudonha.
Inogona kushandiswa mukugadzira mabasa mumakamuri akachena kubva mukirasi 10 kusvika kirasi 1000 kubvisa huruva kubva pamusoro pezvigadzirwa, seLCD/microelectronics/semiconductor zvigadzirwa. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuchenesa michina yekupukuta, maturusi, magineti midhiya nzvimbo, girazi, uye mukati mepombi dzesimbi isina tsvina.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-19-2025