Cleanroom project inoreva kubudiswa kwezvinosvibisa zvakadai se microparticles, mhepo inokuvadza, mabhakitiriya, nezvimwewo mumhepo mukati meimwe nzvimbo yemhepo, uye kutonga kwekushisa kwemukati, utsanana, dzvinyiriro yemukati, kumhanya kwemhepo uye kugovera, ruzha vibration, chiedza, static magetsi, nezvimwewo mukati meimwe nzvimbo inodiwa. Tinodaidza maitiro ezvakatipoteredza akadai sechirongwa chekuchenesa imba. Iyo yakakwana yekuchenesa purojekiti inosanganisira zvimwe zvikamu, zvinosanganisira zvikamu zvisere: kushongedza uye kugadzirisa masisitimu, HVAC system, kufefetedza uye exhaust system, moto kudzivirira system, magetsi system, process pipeline system, otomatiki control system uye yekupa mvura uye drainage system. Izvi zvikamu pamwe chete zvinoumba iyo yakazara sisitimu yekuchenesa projekiti kuti ive nechokwadi chekuita kwayo uye mhedzisiro.
1. Clenroom system
(1). Kushongedza uye kugadzirisa maitiro ekugadzirisa
Iyo yekushongedza uye yekushongedza chinongedzo chekuchenesa projekiti inowanzo sanganisira chaiyo kushongedzwa kweiyo system yekuvharirwa chimiro senge pasi, sirin'i uye kupatsanura. Muchidimbu, zvikamu izvi zvinovhara nzvimbo nhanhatu dzenzvimbo yakakomberedzwa ine mativi matatu, iyo yepamusoro, madziro uye pasi. Mukuwedzera, inosanganisirawo magonhi, mahwindo uye zvimwe zvikamu zvekushongedza. Yakasiyana neyakajairwa yekushongedza imba uye kushongedza kwemaindasitiri, yekuchenesa purojekiti inobhadhara zvakanyanya kune yakatarwa yekushongedza zviyero uye ruzivo kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo inosangana nehutsanana uye hutsanana zviyero.
(2). HVAC system
Inovhara chiller (mvura inopisa) unit (kusanganisira pombi yemvura, shongwe yekutonhora, nezvimwewo) uye mhepo-yakatonhorera pombi muchina pamwe chete nemimwe midziyo, pombi yemhepo inotonhorera, yakasanganiswa kucheneswa kweair conditioning bhokisi (kusanganisira yakasanganiswa kuyerera chikamu, chikamu chekutanga chikamu, chikamu chekudziya, chikamu chefiriji, dehumidification chikamu, pressurization chikamu, medium effect chikamu, static pressure section, etc.
(3). Ventilation uye exhaust system
Iyo ventilation system ndeye yakazara seti yezvishandiso zvinosanganisira mhepo inlet, exhaust outlet, mweya wekupa duct, fan, kutonhora uye kupisa michina, sefa, control system uye zvimwe zvinobatsira. Iyo exhaust system ihurongwa hwese hunosanganisira exhaust hood kana air inlet, yekuchenesa midziyo uye fan.
(4). Moto kudzivirira system
Emergency passage, magetsi ekukurumidzira, sprinkler, fire extinguisher, fire hose, automatic alarm zvivakwa, fireproof roller shutter, nezvimwe.
(5). Electrical system
Inosanganisira zvikamu zvitatu: chiedza, simba uye simba risina simba, kunyanya kuvhara marambi ekuchenesa, zvigadziko, makabati emagetsi, mitsara, kutarisa uye foni uye mamwe maitiro akasimba uye asina simba.
(6). Process pombi system
Muchirongwa chekuchenesa imba, inonyanya kusanganisira: mapaipi egasi, mapaipi emvura, pombi dzemvura dzakacheneswa, mapaipi emvura ejekiseni, chiutsi, pombi dzemvura dzakachena, pombi dzemvura dzekutanga, pombi dzinotenderera dzemvura, kuburitsa uye kudhiza mapaipi emvura, condensate, pombi dzemvura inotonhorera, nezvimwe.
(7). Automatic control system
Kusanganisira kudzora tembiricha, kudzora tembiricha, vhoriyamu yemhepo uye kudzvanywa kwekudzora, kuvhura kutevedzana uye kutonga nguva, nezvimwe.
(8). Kugovera kwemvura uye drainage system
Sistimu masisitimu, kusarudzwa kwepombi, kuiswa kwepombi, zvishongedzo zvemvura uye diki dhiraivha chimiro, yekuchenesa imba yekutenderera sisitimu, zviyero izvi, drainage system marongero uye kuisirwa, nezvimwe.
Indasitiri yechikafu, chiteshi chekuongorora mhando, indasitiri yemagetsi, chipatara, indasitiri yekurapa, aerospace, masangano ekutsvagisa zvesainzi, mafekitori emishonga, microelectronics, biological yakachena kamuri uye mamwe maindasitiri anopa mhando dzakasiyana uye kirasi 100000 hutsanana nhanho dzeworkshop dzakachena uye yekuchenesa air conditioning system dhizaini, kuisirwa uye kuvaka, kutumira, mushure mekutengesa sevhisi uye mamwe mhinduro dzese. Iyo biosafety marabhoritari yakagadzirwa nekambani yedu inovimbisa mhando yekuvaka uye inosangana nezvinodiwa zveyakajairwa chiyero chekuvaka tekinoroji yakatarwa.
2. Cleanroom service zvinodiwa
(1). Cleanroom services
① Dhizaina uye gadziridza makamuri ane air-conditioned ekuchenesa uye akachena, asina guruva uye asina hutachiona marabhoritari eakasiyana mazinga ekunatsa, maitiro ezvinodiwa uye zvirongwa zvepasi.
② Gadzirisa dzimba dzakachena dzine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya senge hukama husina kunaka kudzvanywa, tembiricha yakakwira, kudzivirira moto uye kuputika, kuvharisa inzwi uye kunyarara, kusimba kwekuita sterilization, detoxification uye kunhuhwirira, uye anti-static.
③ Gadzira mwenje, zvivakwa zvemagetsi, simba, magetsi ekudzora masisitimu uye air conditioning otomatiki kudzora masisitimu anofanana neimba yekuchenesa.
3. Cleanroom applications
(1). Muchipatara biological cleanrooms
Dzimba dzepachipatara dzeBiological cleannese dzinosanganisira dzimba dzekuvhiya dzakachena uye mawadhi akachena. Mawadhi akachena ezvipatara inzvimbo dzinonyanya kudzora fungidziro kudzivirira varwere kuti vasatapukirwa kana kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa.
(2). P-level akatevedzana marabhoritari
① P3 marabhoritari ari biosafety level 3 marabhoritari. Biosafety marabhoritari akakamurwa kuita nhanho ina zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekukuvadza kwehutachiona uye muchetura hwawo, nedanho 1 rakaderera uye nhanho yechina ichikwira. Iwo akakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri: sero nhanho uye nhanho yemhuka, uye nhanho yemhuka inokamurwazve kuita diki nhanho yemhuka uye hombe yemhuka. Rabhoritari yekutanga yeP3 munyika yangu yakavakwa muna 1987 uye yainyanya kushandiswa kutsvaga AIDS.
②P4 marabhoritari inoreva iyo biosafety level 4 murabhoritari, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa kutsvagisa zvirwere zvinotapukira zvakanyanya. Ndiyo yepamusoro-soro yebiosafety marabhoritari munyika. Iko hakuna marabhoritari akadaro muChina parizvino. Sekureva kwenyanzvi dzakakodzera, matanho ekuchengetedza eP4 marabhoritari akaomarara kupfuura ayo eP3 marabhoritari. Vatsvagiri havafanire kungopfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakavharirwa zvakakwana asiwo kutakura masilinda eokisijeni kana vachipinda.
(3). Cleanroom engineering yemafekitori uye maworkshops
Nzira dzekuvaka dzinogona kukamurwa kuita civil engineering uye prefabricated marudzi.
Iyo prefabricated yakachena workshop system inonyanya kuumbwa neair conditioning supply system, return air system, return air, exhaust unit, enclosure structure, human and material clean units, primary, middle and high level air filtration, gasi nemvura system, simba nemwenje, yekushanda nharaunda parameter monitoring and alarm, fire protection, communication and anti-static floor treatment.
①GMP yakachena musangano wekuchenesa paramita:
Air shanduko nguva: kirasi 100000 ≥15 nguva; kirasi 10000 ≥20 nguva; kirasi 1000 ≥30 nguva.
Musiyano wekudzvanya: musangano mukuru kune kamuri yakatarisana ≥5Pa;
Avhareji yemhepo yemhepo: kirasi 100 yakachena workshop 03-0.5m / s;
Tembiricha:> 16 ℃ munguva yechando; <26℃ muzhizha; kushanduka ±2℃. Humidity 45-65%; humidity muGMP yakachena workshop ingangoita kutenderedza 50%; mwando mumusangano wemagetsi wakakwira zvishoma kudzivirira magetsi akamira. Noise ≤65dB(A); mhepo itsva yekuwedzera ndeye 10% -30% yehuwandu hwemhepo; kujekesa: 300LX.
②GMP zvimiro zvewekishopu:
Rusvingo uye sirin'i mapaneru ewekishopu yakachena anowanzo gadzirwa ne50mm gobvu masangweji mavara esimbi mahwendefa, akanaka uye akaomarara. Arc makona magonhi, mafuremu ewindow, nezvimwe zvinowanzogadzirwa neakakosha anodized aluminium profiles;
Pasi rinogona kugadzirwa ne epoxy self-leveling floor kana yepamusoro-giredhi kupfeka-resistant epurasitiki pasi. Kana pane anti-static zvinodiwa, iyo anti-static mhando inogona kusarudzwa;
Mhepo inopihwa uye madhakisi ekudzoka anogadzirwa neanopisa-dip galvanized sheet, uye iyo inodzoreredza murazvo PF furo pepa repurasitiki rine kucheneswa kwakanaka uye kupisa kwekuchengetedza maitiro anonamirwa;
Bhokisi rehepa rinoshandisa furemu yesimbi isina tsvina, yakanaka uye yakachena, uye ndiro ine mesh ine perforated inoshandisa pendi yearuminiyamu yakapendwa, isingaite ngura uye inodzivirira huruva uye iri nyore kuchenesa.
(4). Electronic uye yemuviri yakachena imba engineering
Kazhinji inoshanda kune zvemagetsi zviridzwa, makamuri emakombuta, semiconductor mafekitori, indasitiri yemotokari, indasitiri yezvemhepo, photolithography, microcomputer kugadzira uye mamwe maindasitiri. Pamusoro pehutsanana hwemhepo, zvinodikanwa zvakare kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvinodikanwa zveanti-static zvinosangana.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-28-2025