Kugadzira makamuri akachena kunofanirwa kushandisa mitemo yepasi rose, kuwana tekinoroji yepamusoro, kunzwisisa kwehupfumi, kuchengetedzeka uye kushanda kwayo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mhando, uye kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza simba nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza. Pakushandisa zvivakwa zviripo pakugadzirisa tekinoroji yakachena, dhizaini yemakamuri akachena inofanira kunge yakavakirwa pazvinodiwa zvekugadzira, yakagadzirirwa mamiriro enzvimbo uye inobatwa zvakasiyana, uye kushandisa zvizere zvivakwa zviripo zvehunyanzvi. Kugadzira makamuri akachena kunofanirwa kugadzira mamiriro anodiwa ekuvaka, kuisa, kugadzirisa, kuyedza uye kushanda kwakachengeteka.
Kuongororwa kwehuwandu hwekuchena kwemhepo mukamuri rega rega kunofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvinotevera:
- Kana paine maitiro akawanda muimba yakachena, mazinga akasiyana ekuchenesa mweya anofanira kushandiswa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvemaitiro ese.
- Pachinangwa chekuzadzisa zvinodiwa pakugadzirwa, kugoverwa kwemhepo uye kuchena kwekamuri rakachena kunofanirwa kushandisa musanganiswa wekuchenesa mhepo munzvimbo yekushandira uye kucheneswa kwemhepo yese mukamuri.
(1). Imba yekushambidza mvura inoyerera ine laminar, imba yekushambidza mvura inoyerera ine ruzha, uye imba yekushambidza ine mashifiti akasiyana ekushanda nenguva dzekushandisa zvinofanira kunge zvine masisitimu emhepo akacheneswa akaparadzaniswa.
(2). Tembiricha yakaverengerwa uye hunyoro hwakafanana muimba yakachena zvinofanirwa kutevedzera mitemo inotevera:
①Sangana nezvinodiwa pakugadzira;
②Kana pasina tembiricha kana hunyoro zvinodiwa pakugadzira, tembiricha yemukamuri yakachena i20-26℃ uye hunyoro i70%.
- Mhepo yakachena inofanira kuchengetwa munzvimbo yakachena, uye kukosha kwayo kunofanira kutorwa sehuwandu hwemhepo inotevera;
(1). 10% kusvika 30% yemhepo yese inowanikwa muimba yakachena inoyerera zvine ruzha, uye 2-4% yemhepo yese inowanikwa muimba yakachena inoyerera zvine ruzha.
(2). Huwandu hwemhepo yakachena hunodiwa kuti mweya upise utsi hwemukati uye kuchengetedza simba rekumanikidza mukati.
(3). Iva nechokwadi chekuti huwandu hwemhepo yakachena mumba pamunhu paawa imwe neimwe hausi pasi pema cubic metres makumi mana.
- Kudzora kumanikidzwa kwakanaka mukamuri
Imba yakachena inofanira kuchengetedza kumanikidzwa kwakanaka. Musiyano wekumanikidzwa kwakasimba pakati pemakamuri akachena ane mazinga akasiyana uye pakati penzvimbo yakachena nenzvimbo isina kuchena haufanirwe kunge uri pasi pe5Pa, uye musiyano wekumanikidzwa kwakasimba pakati penzvimbo yakachena nenzvimbo yekunze haufanirwe kunge uri pasi pe10Pa.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-22-2023